Vulnerability management involves recognizing, assessing, addressing, and reporting on security weaknesses in systems and their associated software. This practice, when combined with other security strategies, is crucial for organizations to assess potential threats and reduce their vulnerability. Security vulnerabilities, in essence, are technological flaws that could be exploited by attackers to compromise a system and its stored information. To stay effective, this process must be ongoing, adapting to the addition of new systems, system modifications, and the continuous discovery of new vulnerabilities.